Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts

Monday, June 6, 2022

Hypertension: The Most Common Heart Disease and You Don't Know It!

Hypertension: The Most Common Heart Disease and You Don't Know It!




Image Source: Freepik



When you hear the word “heart disease,” you probably assume it refers to the risk of developing a condition like angina or coronary artery disease. These types of heart disease are serious and life-threatening, but they are not the most common type of heart disease. The most common type of heart disease is known as hypertension—or high blood pressure. In fact, according to the American Heart Association (AHA), hypertension is the first sign that someone may be at risk for developing another serious heart condition such as coronary artery disease or hypertensive cardiomyopathy. If left untreated, hypertension can put a person at risk for a stroke, damage to the central nervous system, and other complications like vision loss or endocarditis.


What Is Hypertension?


Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a condition in which blood flows through your blood vessels at higher pressures than normal. When you have high blood pressure, your heart has to work harder to pump blood through your body. If high blood pressure is left untreated, it can increase your risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. Blood pressure is measured as two numbers—for example, 120/80. The top number represents the pressure inside your arteries when your heart is contracting (when your heart beats, it pumps blood out through your arteries). The bottom number represents the pressure inside your arteries when your heart is relaxing between beats. For adults, a normal blood pressure reading is below 120/80.


How Does High Blood Pressure Affect The Heart?


When your blood vessels are narrowed, your heart has to work harder to pump blood throughout your body because blood flow is slowed. As a result, the heart muscle becomes thicker, which can cause the heart to grow larger. The extra strain can increase your risk of developing a condition known as heart failure, which is when your heart is no longer able to pump blood as efficiently. High blood pressure can also lead to atherosclerosis, which is the build-up of plaque in your arteries. This can cause arteries to narrow, which can increase your risk of experiencing a heart attack or other serious heart conditions.


How Does High Blood Pressure Affect The Body?


People with high blood pressure may not feel any warning signs or symptoms. As a result, many people are unaware that they have high blood pressure and that it could result in serious health complications. Blood pressure is closely related to stroke risk. People with high blood pressure are at an increased risk of having a stroke, which is when there is bleeding in or around the brain. Stroke is the third leading cause of death and a leading cause of disability in the U.S. High blood pressure can also lead to damage to the kidneys, eyes, heart, and arteries. It can also cause complications during pregnancy.


Risk Factors For Developing High Blood Pressure


- Being Overweight or Obese - If you are overweight or obese, you may be at a higher risk of developing high blood pressure. Excess weight can increase blood pressure in several ways. It can damage your kidneys, causing them to work harder, which can increase blood pressure. Additionally, the extra weight can cause your heart to work harder to pump blood throughout your body. - Diet - A diet high in sodium, sugar, and saturated fats can increase your risk of developing high blood pressure. Consuming too many processed foods or too much sugar can increase your blood pressure by increasing your body’s insulin production. Increased insulin production can lead to higher blood sugar levels, which can increase blood pressure. - Family History - Having a parent or sibling with high blood pressure can increase your risk of developing the condition.


Consequences Of Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure


- Heart Disease - People with uncontrolled high blood pressure are at a higher risk of developing heart disease. When high blood pressure damages your blood vessels, a condition known as atherosclerosis can occur. Atherosclerosis is when plaque builds up inside your blood vessels, causing them to narrow. When your blood vessels narrow, blood flow is slowed down and may even come to a stop. - Stroke - When your blood vessels become narrowed as a result of high blood pressure, your risk of stroke increases. When a blood vessel in your brain becomes narrowed, blood cannot flow through it as easily and may come to a stop. When blood stops flowing, it can cause a stroke. - Kidney Disease - People who have uncontrolled high blood pressure have a higher risk of developing kidney disease. High blood pressure can damage the delicate blood vessels in your kidneys, causing the organs to work harder to filter blood. Damaged blood vessels can cause bleeding in the kidneys, which can lead to a condition known as kidney failure.


How to Manage Hypertension and Stay Healthy


If you’re diagnosed with hypertension, lifestyle changes can help you manage your condition. Here are some recommendations for managing your blood pressure: - Diet - A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables can help lower your blood pressure. - Exercise - Regular exercise has many health benefits and can help lower your blood pressure. - Sleep - Getting enough sleep can reduce stress hormones and help lower your blood pressure. - Stress - Managing stress can help lower your blood pressure by reducing your risk of developing high blood pressure in the first place. - Medications - If lifestyle changes don’t lower your blood pressure enough, your doctor may recommend taking medication.


Conclusion


By now, you've learned that hypertension is the most common type of heart disease and the most common risk factor for developing another heart condition. In order to stay healthy, you should maintain a balanced diet, get enough sleep, reduce your stress, and exercise regularly. If you have high blood pressure, your doctor will recommend lifestyle changes as well as medication to help manage the condition. With careful monitoring and lifestyle changes, you can lower your blood pressure and live a healthy life!

Sunday, October 24, 2021

8 things most hypertensive persons should be aware of, and learn them as soon as possible

Many hypertensive people do not take their hypertension seriously.

Always believe that elevated blood pressure isn't that bad for you. Many people have no symptoms of elevated blood pressure. Many people disregard high blood pressure medication simply because there are no symptoms.

8 things most hypertensive persons should be aware of, and learn them as soon as possible, Photo by Vlada Karpovich from Pexels


In the end, it resulted in some major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular consequences. So, what are the issues that hypertension patients should pay special attention to?

Today, I'll highlight the eight most important facts hypertensive patients should know.

The sooner you understand these eight concepts, the better.

The first item to remember is that hypertension individuals should not constantly believe that if their blood pressure reaches 149 mm Hg, it would bring harm to their bodies. In reality, the blood pressure is 115 75 mm Hg. When the blood pressure is above the column, the blood pressure value progressively becomes damaging to the body, and the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease events grows.

The second point is that people with hypertension should be aware that their normal blood pressure should be less than 138 millimeters of mercury, rather than 139 millimeters of mercury. The majority of hypertension people must have their blood pressure checked. The value is managed below 140 millimeters of mercury, but if situations allow, it can be regulated below 138 millimeters of mercury, which considerably reduces the likelihood of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease occurrences.

Finally, everyone should be aware that high blood pressure is the leading cause of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, and even renal failure. These disorders can arise if blood pressure is not actively and effectively controlled. The rate has drastically decreased.


The fourth reason is that hypertension individuals should be aware that if their high blood pressure is not managed, it can represent a serious threat to their heart, brain, and kidneys.

The sixth point, which everyone should be aware of, is that we alter our way of life. It is one of the most effective ways to manage hypertension. It is vital to restrict salt intake, decrease weight and exercise more, stop smoking and drinking, and have a calm attitude.

Related articles:What should be done about hypertension? Give you seven techniques to lower your blood pressure.

These six factors are extremely crucial parts of a healthy lifestyle, as mentioned above.


Sixth, hypertension sufferers should be aware that if they have high blood pressure, they must take the medication as directed. Because only the blood pressure value is kept within the normal range, the physical state is identical to that of a person who does not have high blood pressure. longevity.

Seventh, everyone should take extra care of hypertension sufferers. Don't fall for some bogus propaganda. There is currently no way to completely cure high blood pressure. As a result, hypertension sufferers require long-term, if not lifetime, treatment.


Everyone should be aware of the eighth point, which is excessive blood pressure, and its blood pressure reduction must meet the criteria. This means that you are not only responsible for your personal health, but also for the health of your family and society. The eight factors listed above.

I hope hypertension sufferers remember that it is only by doing so that the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders may be minimized. So, that's everything for today's topic; you're welcome to continue and forward, and we'll say good-by.